LPA forms explained
LP1F, LP1H, LP2, LP3, LPA120 — here's what each Lasting Power of Attorney form actually does, what you need before you start, and how to avoid the mistakes that get forms sent back.
£49
Per LPA, or £79 for both types
- Clear fixed price, no hourly charges
- Save and return whenever you like
- Review every answer before anything is final
The Office of the Public Guardian charges a separate £92 to register each LPA. That fee is paid to them, not to us, and is not included above.
The short answer
LP1F is the Property & Financial Affairs LPA form; LP1H is the Health & Welfare LPA form — they're separate documents covering different decisions.
There's a small family of related forms for notifying people, requesting fee help, and adding continuation sheets.
Rather than working through the official paper forms yourself, you can answer plain-English questions online and we prepare everything for you to print and sign.
What are the LPA forms?
'LPA forms' usually refers to the official paperwork used to create a Lasting Power of Attorney: mainly the LP1F and LP1H forms, plus a handful of supporting forms for specific situations. They're long, detailed documents, designed to capture exactly who's appointed, what powers they have, and to record the required signatures in a strict order.
This page explains what each form is for and where people commonly go wrong — it isn't a copy of the forms themselves, and we'd always point you to the official government service if you want to see the forms in full. If you'd rather skip the paperwork altogether, you can complete your LPA online instead: answer plain questions, and we turn your answers into the correctly completed document.
LP1F vs LP1H: which form do you need?
These are two entirely separate forms, covering different areas of decision-making. Most people need both.
| LP1F | LP1H | |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | Lasting Power of Attorney: Property and Financial Affairs | Lasting Power of Attorney: Health and Welfare |
| Covers | Bank accounts, bills, property, investments, tax | Medical treatment, care decisions, daily routine |
| Can be used | As soon as registered (if allowed), or once capacity is lost | Only once mental capacity is lost |
| Related page | Property & Financial LPA | Health & Welfare LPA |
If you're deciding between the two, it's worth reading how each type of LPA actually works before you start filling anything in — see types of LPA and the difference, or apply for both LPAs at once if you'd rather cover everything in one go.
The other forms in the LPA family
- LP2 — completed by anyone acting as a certificate provider or witness in certain circumstances, though most certificate provider details are captured directly within LP1F/LP1H.
- LP3 — the notice sent to any 'people to notify' the donor has chosen, telling them the LPA is being registered and giving them the chance to raise an objection. See our guide on the LP3 notice form.
- LPA120 — used to apply for a reduction or exemption from the £92 OPG registration fee, based on income or means-tested benefits.
- LPC (continuation sheets) — extra pages used when there isn't enough room on the main form, for example for additional attorneys, replacement attorneys, or people to notify. Missing a required continuation sheet is a very common reason forms are returned — see our guide on continuation sheets.
- OPG forms for changes — separate short forms exist for notifying the OPG of a change of attorney's details, or for revoking an LPA entirely.
Ready when you are — the free suitability check takes about a minute.
Information you need before you start
Whichever route you use to complete the forms, gathering this information first will make the process far quicker:
- Your own full name, address, date of birth and (if you have one) NI number as the donor.
- Full names and addresses of each attorney you want to appoint.
- Full names and addresses of any replacement attorneys.
- How you want attorneys to act — jointly, jointly and severally, or a mix (see jointly or jointly and severally).
- Your chosen certificate provider's details, and confirmation they meet the independence rules.
- Anyone you want notified when the LPA is registered.
- Any preferences (non-binding wishes) or instructions (binding restrictions) you want to add.
This is exactly the information we ask for, one plain-English question at a time, when you apply for your LPA online — no legal jargon, and you can save your progress from your LPA dashboard and come back to it.
How the signing sections work
The signing sections must be completed in a strict order, because each signature depends on the one before it having already been made:
- The donor signs and dates the form first, confirming they want to make the LPA.
- The certificate provider signs next, confirming the donor understands the LPA and isn't under pressure.
- Each attorney (and any replacement attorney) signs after that, confirming they accept the role.
- Every signature must be independently witnessed, with the witness also signing and dating the form.
Order matters
Signing out of order — for example an attorney signing before the certificate provider — is one of the most common reasons the OPG returns an application. Read our full LPA signing order guide before you print anything.
How registration works and what the OPG checks
Once signed, the LPA is sent to the Office of the Public Guardian for registration, along with the £92 fee per LPA. The OPG checks that the form has been fully and correctly completed, that signatures appear in the right order with valid dates, and that any people to notify have had the required waiting period to raise concerns. It does not assess whether your choice of attorney is sensible — that responsibility sits with you. Registration typically takes around 8 weeks, including a 4-week statutory waiting period. Read more in our guide to registering an LPA with the OPG.
Ready when you are — the free suitability check takes about a minute.
Mistakes that get forms returned
| Mistake | Why it causes a problem |
|---|---|
| Wrong signing order | Each signature depends on the one before it being valid — the OPG checks the dates line up |
| Dates out of sequence | A later signature dated before an earlier one invalidates the sequence |
| Missing continuation sheets | Extra attorneys or notified people without the right continuation sheet attached |
| Unwitnessed signatures | Every signature needs an independent witness, correctly completed |
| Ineligible certificate provider | Certificate providers must be genuinely independent — not a relative or attorney |
| Unworkable instructions | Wording that a court couldn't give legal effect to, rather than a clear preference |
We can't promise the OPG will never raise a query on any application, but we do check every LPA we help prepare for these common completion errors before you print and sign.
A simpler way to complete your LPA
Instead of downloading the official forms and working through them line by line, you can answer a series of straightforward questions on our platform — about you, your attorneys, and how you want decisions made — and we turn those answers into correctly formatted, ready-to-sign documents. It costs £49 for one LPA or £79 for both, on top of the OPG's own £92 registration fee per LPA, which is always paid separately.
You still sign on paper and post the registration to the OPG yourself, exactly as you would with the official forms — we just take the guesswork out of filling them in correctly. See how it works or apply for your LPA online to get started.
Common questions
What is the difference between LP1F and LP1H?
LP1F is the Property & Financial Affairs LPA form, covering money and property decisions. LP1H is the Health & Welfare LPA form, covering medical treatment and care decisions. Most people complete both.
Can I get the LPA forms for free?
The official OPG forms are free to download from GOV.UK. Our service charges £49 (or £79 for both types) to prepare the content for you in plain English; the £92 OPG registration fee per LPA applies either way.
What is the LP3 form for?
LP3 is the notice sent to anyone the donor has chosen as a 'person to notify', informing them the LPA is being registered so they have the chance to object if they have concerns.
Do I need continuation sheets?
Only if you're appointing more attorneys, replacement attorneys, or people to notify than fit in the space provided on the main form. Missing a required continuation sheet is a common reason forms are returned.
Can I complete the LPA forms online instead of on paper?
The OPG offers its own digital service alongside the paper forms. We prepare your content online first, so you complete our questions on screen, then print and sign the resulting document on paper as the law requires.
What happens if I make a mistake on the form?
Errors are usually caught by the OPG during registration, and the form is returned for correction, which adds delay. Checking your paperwork carefully before signing — or having it checked for common errors — reduces the risk of this happening.
Who can be a certificate provider on the form?
Either someone who has known the donor personally for at least two years, or a suitably qualified professional such as a GP or solicitor. They must be independent of the attorneys and the donor's close family.
Is using an online service instead of the paper forms legally different?
No — the end result is the same official LPA content, signed on paper and registered with the OPG in the usual way. An online service simply helps you get the wording right before you print.
Complete my LPA online
Answer plain-English questions online, at your own pace. Nothing is charged until you have seen that the service suits you.
Related pages
- Apply for an LPA Online | LPAs Online
- Lasting Power of Attorney (LPA) — The Complete Guide for England & Wales
- Lasting Power of Attorney Cost UK | LPA Fees Explained
- Property and Financial Affairs LPA (LP1F) | LPAs Online
- Health and Welfare LPA (LP1H) | LPAs Online
- LP1F explained: the financial LPA form, section by section
- LP1H explained: the health and welfare LPA form
- LPA signing order: who signs first
- Form LP3: notifying people about an LPA
- LPA preferences and instructions: what you can and cannot say
- The most common LPA mistakes (and how to avoid them)
- LPA continuation sheets explained
- Who can witness an LPA?
Who we are
LPAs Online is a document preparation service. We are not a law firm, we are not regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority, and we are not the Office of the Public Guardian or any part of government. What we do and do not do.