OPG investigations into attorneys

Guidance from Estate Advisory Group

Written and legally reviewed by Ramani Gill TEP, Solicitor and private client practitioner·Last reviewed 13 August 2026

The OPG supervises deputies and investigates attorneys. Most investigations start with a phone call from a bank or a relative.

How a case starts

  • A relative, neighbour, care home, GP or bank raises a concern.
  • Safeguarding refers it from the local authority.
  • The OPG assesses, and may visit the donor with a Court of Protection visitor.
  • It can require the attorney to provide accounts and an explanation.

Possible outcomes

  1. No concern found, and the case closed.
  2. Guidance given to the attorney about how to act properly.
  3. A referral to the Court of Protection to revoke the LPA and remove the attorney.
  4. A police referral where there is evidence of theft or fraud.

If you are the attorney

Cooperate, and produce the records

Answer within the deadline, send an ordered account of income and spending, and explain any gifts or unusual transactions with documents. Take independent legal advice if the sums are large. Refusing to engage is treated as evidence in itself. See attorney record keeping.

Typical timescale

StageWhat happensRoughly how long
Initial contactOPG writes to the attorney asking for an explanation and records2–4 weeks to respond
AssessmentOPG reviews the response, may visit the donor with a Court of Protection visitor4–12 weeks
OutcomeCase closed, guidance given, or referral to courtVaries widely by complexity
Court referralOPG applies to revoke the LPA and remove the attorneySeveral more months

Worked example

Dennis is attorney for his uncle Frank, who has dementia and lives in a care home. A staff member flags to the OPG that Frank's personal allowance has not been topped up for three months and that Dennis has stopped visiting. The OPG writes to Dennis asking for six months of bank statements and an explanation. Dennis, who has in fact been paying the care home fees directly from a different account, sends copies of both accounts with a short letter explaining the split. The OPG closes the case with a note reminding him to keep the care home informed so the confusion does not recur. Had Dennis ignored the letter, the case would very likely have moved to a Court of Protection referral within a few months.

Common questions

Can I be made to repay money?

Yes. The court can order repayment, and serious cases can lead to prosecution for fraud or theft.

Can I report a concern anonymously?

You can ask for confidentiality, though the OPG may need to disclose information if the case reaches court.

Does an investigation automatically suspend my authority?

No. You remain the attorney unless and until the Court of Protection revokes the LPA, though the OPG can ask a bank to flag the account in the meantime.

What if the concern turns out to be a misunderstanding?

Most investigations end this way. A clear, organised set of records is usually enough to close the case quickly, which is exactly why attorney record keeping matters from day one.

Read next

Where this fits

This page is part of Disputes and safeguards. The pages below take it further.

Review and sources

Reviewed by Ramani Gill TEP, Solicitor and private client practitioner. Last reviewed 13 August 2026. We recheck fees, forms and Office of the Public Guardian guidance whenever they change — see our editorial policy.

Official sources

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Published by Estate Advisory Group